The jade tree (Crassula ovata), also known as the money plant or lucky plant, is a popular succulent loved for its thick, fleshy leaves and easy maintenance. However, despite its resilience, improper care can lead to leaf drop, root rot, or even death. To keep your jade tree thriving, you must follow essential care measures. Here are the five most important ones:
1. Provide Proper Lighting
Jade trees thrive in bright, indirect sunlight and require at least 4 to 6 hours of light per day. A lack of light can cause weak, leggy growth, while excessive direct sunlight may scorch the leaves.
Best Lighting Conditions:
✅ Place your jade plant near a south- or west-facing window where it gets filtered sunlight.
✅ If indoors, rotate the plant occasionally to ensure even growth.
✅ If growing outdoors, introduce it gradually to direct sun to prevent sunburn.
✅ During winter, supplement with grow lights if natural light is insufficient.
2. Water Sparingly to Prevent Root Rot
Overwatering is the leading cause of jade plant death. As a succulent, it stores water in its leaves and requires minimal watering.
Best Watering Practices:
✅ Allow the soil to dry completely before watering.
✅ Water deeply but only when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry.
✅ Reduce watering frequency during winter as the plant goes dormant.
✅ Avoid letting water sit in the pot’s saucer, as this can lead to root rot.
Pro Tip: If the leaves appear wrinkled, the plant needs water. If they look yellow or mushy, it is overwatered.
3. Use Well-Draining Soil and the Right Pot
Jade trees require fast-draining soil to prevent excess moisture retention. Using the wrong soil or a non-draining pot can cause fungal infections and root rot.
Best Soil & Pot Choice:
✅ Use a succulent or cactus mix that drains quickly.
✅ Add perlite or sand to regular potting soil for better aeration.
✅ Choose a pot with drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.
✅ Terra cotta or clay pots are ideal as they absorb moisture and prevent soggy roots.
4. Maintain Proper Temperature & Humidity
Jade plants prefer temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C) during the day and no lower than 50°F (10°C) at night. Exposure to extreme cold can cause leaves to drop or turn brown.
Best Environmental Conditions:
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